Infertility
Home In Vitro Fertilization In Vitro Fertilization

 

Current Policy for In Vitro Fertilization

Olympia Women's Health

September 2010

In order to maximize the pregnancy rate per cycle, we will be culturing all embryos for five days after egg retrieval. Healthy embryos should then be at the blastocyst stage. A maximum of two blastocysts will be selected and transferred to patients less than 38 years old.

We recommend the long protocol with Lupron, Gonal F and Menopur to all patients, because this has given the highest pregnancy rate, principally by providing a high number of good quality eggs. A young patient, that is 34 years old or younger, may attempt to ‘economize' with Natural Cycle or Mini-Lupron Cycle IVF.

Pricing and Cost-Benefit Analysis:

IVF Analysis

Natural

Cycle

< 34 y.o.

Mini-Lupron

Cycle

< 34 y.o.

Long

Protocol

< 34 y.o.

Long

Protocol

> 35 y.o.

Donor

Egg

< 50 y.o.

Clinic Fee (Deposit)

$3,000

$5,000

$5,000

$5,000

$5,000

Medications (foreign)

1,227

2,308

3,408

Medications (domestic)

148

2,067

3,278

4,838

3,278

Lab Tests (chemistry)

480

680

948

948

948

Egg Donor Fee

3,000

FDA VD screen

500

Total Price / Cycle

Using Foreign Meds

$6,907

$8,256

$9,356

Total Price / Cycle

Using Domestic Meds

$3,628

$7,747

$9,226

$10,786

$12,726

Clinical Pregnancy Rate per Embryo Transfer

24%

50%

52%

33%

55%

The Clinic Fee includes all professional and facility fees related to super-ovulation, egg retrieval, embryo culture and embryo transfer. We require that this be paid in full at the baseline ultrasound at the start of an IVF cycle.

The Medications are principally gonadotropins used to grow multiple follicles on the ovaries. Typically, older patients will use more medication, but still get fewer quality eggs than younger patients. Medication costs also include Lupron, HCG, progesterone and estrogen, which are all utilized in this process.

Lab Tests include blood draw fees and same-day chemistries, mostly stat estradiols. Additional tests include serum progesterone and pregnancy tests. Lab costs are not paid in advance, but are added to your clinic account. Lab costs vary from patient to patient based upon days of gonadotropin stimulation.

Total cost is the estimated total cost of an IVF cycle. We are proud to offer some of the best prices and above average pregnancy rates available in this state and the nation.

Natural Cycle IVF is restricted to patients 34 years old and younger, because the pregnancy rate with older patients is very low. Some will prefer Natural Cycle because it avoids ovary-stimulating drugs and virtually eliminates the risk of ovarian hyper-stimulation and multiple birth. An egg is retrieved in about 85% of cycle starts, but about 40% of embryos will die before forming a blastocyst. The implantation rate per blastocyst for natural cycle is 40 – 50%. Clearly, Natural Cycle is inefficient of time with the possibility of no embryo for transfer.

Mini-Lupron Cycle IVF is restricted to patients 34 years old and younger, because the pregnancy rate with older patients is low. The lower medication cost with this type of cycle is attractive only if it generates at least four fertilized eggs, and two blastocysts for transfer. I would recommend a maximum of two Mini-Lupron Cycles to young patients before moving on to the Long Protocol.

Long Protocol IVF is the national standard. Younger patients will typically respond to lower dosages of gonadotropins, and therefore have a lower medication cost. Long Protocol IVF gives the highest expected pregnancy rate, and therefore is the most time-efficient protocol.

Hidden Costs

Preparatory to an IVF cycle we require lab testing on day 3 of a normal cycle. These tests include FSH, LH, TSH and prolactin. A semen analysis is required as practice for the husband, and for the lab to determine the feasibility of in vitro fertilization with the given specimen. A sonohysterogram excludes uterine and tubal abnormalities. A uterine sounding is a practice embryo transfer, to determine the depth and direction of the uterine cavity. Established patients will already have had many of these procedure. The price for each item is listed in Basic Infertility Prices – April 2010.

Mini-Lupron and Long Protocol IVF may result in more than two blastocysts on day 5 after egg retrieval. There is the option of cryopreserving (freezing) the extra blastocysts for possible transfer at a later date. Cryopreservation costs $800. The Clinic Fee for later thawing and transfer of the same embryos is $1,500. There is no guarantee that embryos will survive freezing and thawing. Pregnancy rates from frozen-embryo cycles are typically about 25%. A couple with extra blastocysts on the day of embryo transfer may opt to discard the extra embryos, donate them for research, or donate them for transfer to another patient, thereby avoiding the costs of cryopreservation, thawing and transfer.

It is recommended that you have some health insurance in effect at the time of an IVF cycle. It is true that most insurance will not pay for infertility treatment, but such health insurance will also exclude the resulting pregnancy if the policy is not in effect at the time of conception. Furthermore, there are occasional complications of IVF treatment that may require hospitalization, such as ovarian hyper-stimulation, deep vein thrombosis, internal bleeding, ectopic pregnancy or miscarriage. Medical insurance will usually cover these conditions, even when IVF is excluded.

If you require donor eggs, there is an additional Egg Donor Fee of $3,000, and an FDA-required venereal disease screen of $500. Both egg-donor related fees must be paid before starting the egg donor cycle. We do not permit the use of foreign medications for donor egg cycles.

Discounts

The Natural Cycle IVF Clinic Fee (not medications or lab costs) is discounted to $500, if the follicle ruptures before aspiration. The Clinic Fee is $1,000, if aspiration is attempted. A Clinic Fee of $2,000 is charged if an egg is obtained, even if it fails to fertilize or develop into a transferable embryo.

Mini-Lupron, Long Protocol and Donor Egg cycles may occasionally result in no eggs obtained. In this case, the Clinic Fee (not medication or lab costs) is discounted to $2,000. If the egg donor fails to produce eggs, the Egg Donor fee is reduced to $1,500. If there are no transferable embryos on day 5 after egg retrieval, the Clinic Fee is discounted to $3,000.

If a repeat cycle of IVF is attempted, a discount of $500 is applied to each subsequent cycle.

Patients undergoing stimulated-cycle IVF, that is Mini-Lupron or Long Protocol IVF, frequently choose to buy less expensive medications from overseas. The cost savings of foreign medications is included in the above calculations. Olympia Women's Health neither endorses nor condemns the use of foreign medications. See handout entitled, “The Use of Foreign Gonadotropin for Infertility Treatment.”

Egg Donation in a Shared Cycle permits a young patient (<35 years old) to donate half of her eggs in exchange for the Egg Recipient paying most Medications and Lab Tests. The Egg Donor must still pre-pay half of the Clinic Fee ($2,500), her medications ($95) and lab costs ($118) after egg retrieval, for a total cost of $2713! The Egg Recipient avoids $2000 of the egg donor fee and half of the clinic fee ($2,500) reducing her total cost to $8,226.

Two Egg Recipients may dramatically reduce their cycle costs by sharing an Egg Donor. All costs are halved, reducing the cycle fee for each to $6,363! Caution must be used to select an Egg Donor capable of producing enough eggs for two recipients.

Experimental Discount

In order to further improve the pregnancy rates by in vitro fertilization, Olympia Women's Heath is making efforts to stabilize the transferred embryos within the uterus. An experimental discount of $1,000 off the Clinic Fee is available to women 35 years old or younger participating in the embryo stabilization project.

Financing

The Clinic Fee must be paid in full at the start of an IVF cycle, that is, before starting the gonadotropin injections (Menopur and Gonal F). Olympia Women's Health is pleased to offer some of the most affordable IVF services in the country. We prefer personal checks as payment, but will accept cash or credit cards. If you are unable to prepay the deposit, it is better for you to continue a birth control pill until the deposit is available.

If you need some financial assistance consider one of these options:

- Personal Line of Credit with a Local Bank:

o West Coast Bank; manager Lynn Wofford ; 360-754-2400

o Heritage Bank; manager, Sarah Salva; 360-705-3500

Disclaimer

The entire staff at Olympia Women's Health will make every effort to help you attain pregnancy through in vitro fertilization. We are proud to have achieved the high pregnancy rates stated above, and expect the future to be as good or better. But, there is no guarantee that you will succeed in a particular cycle. The pregnancy rate remains about the same for subsequent cycles. Many patients will achieve pregnancy with persistence. (IVF Policy 2010.doc; JFM, 9-18-2010)